Category: English

3 minutes SVN server

EnglishLinux

Install a debian server

apt-get update
apt-get install -y subversion
mkdir /srv/SVN

cat > /etc/init.d/svnserve << "EOF"
#!/bin/sh

do_start () {
	svnserve -d -r /srv/SVN --pid-file /var/run/svnserve.pid
}
do_stop () {
	start-stop-daemon --stop --quiet --pidfile /var/run/svnserve.pid
}


case "$1" in
	start)
  		do_start
 		;;
 	stop)
 		do_stop
 		exit $?
 		;;
 	restart)
 		do_stop
		sleep 1s
 		do_start
 		;;
	reload|force-reload)
		echo "Error: argument '$1' not supported" >&2
		exit 3
		;;
	*)
		echo "Usage: $0 start|stop|restart" >&2
		exit 3
		;;
esac
EOF


chmod +x /etc/init.d/svnserve
update-rc.d svnserve defaults

Create a repo

svnadmin create /srv/SVN/repo

Assign access

vi /srv/SVN/repo/conf/svnserve.conf
anon-access = none
auth-access = write
password-db = passwd
vi /srv/SVN/repo/conf/passwd
[users]
login = password

Now start server : /etc/init.d/svnserve start

Done !

To connect, checkout :

svn://<ip adresse>/repo

The end

Scala – Scalatra – Salat – MongoDB : test drive

CodeDevEnglishTutorials

Hello there, a little test with Scala (2.9.0-1) for the backend services, Scalatra for the REST part, Salat and MongoBB for the persistance layer. I will use sbt (0.10) for the project management and you should use IntelliJ Idea IDE (what else ? ).

What this test does ?

It exposes a REST API (and its documentation) in order to play with a user (login, email, password). This API is extremely simplified, so you understand easely the concepts.
The objective is to :
– add a user,
– get a user (with its id or login),
– delete a user
– have the API documentation online for each method
Keep reading

Multi-tenant Hibernate

DevEnglish

Let’s say you have an application that needs to deal with several tenants and that each tenant requires to have its own database located where he wants.
In our example we will have the same database shcema for all tenant but it is not a problem to have several schemas.
The solution presented here loads one SessionFactory per Tenant Keep reading

Code generator with ant FMPP and FreeMarker

CodeDevEnglish

A simple code generator example with FMPP and FreeMarker with the help of ant and antelope for automation.

Content :
– Why should we do code generators ?
– How it works
– Prepare ant tasks
– Let’s try with a simple file
– Now let’s do something bigger

Why should we do code generators
Some people are…pretty anxious when I advocate the use of a code generator. Most of the time they think spending time on a code generator isn’t productive enough for their short term objectives… These kind of person spend their lives running to catch a train that goes to fast for their capacity. Actually, code generators are a perfect answer for short term project, but not the first one (and again this isn’t obvious).

Code generators are part of your company’s (or personal) normalisation, industrialisation, and process simplification.
– Developers can focus more on business than technical implementation,
– Maintenance is easier : all code base is similar
– If your company turnover is important, process are simpler to acquire

So actually you can code faster, with a better quality, the ROI is always (if code generator is correctly done) positive.

How it works
Creating a code generator project is really fast, just :
1- use a real project you want to generate and copy it somewhere,
2- identify the dynamic stuff inside this project, like :
– classnames,
– packages,
– folders,
– …
3- replace dynamic patterns with a property tag
4- generate it once and do the adjustments if needed

In order to have an idea, a code generator creating around fifty files, that creates a Flex module with BlazeDS Java endpoints takes about 4 hours of work and tuning before beiing live.

Prepare ant tasks
Download Fmpp and AntelopeTasks jars and put them inside your ANT_HOME/lib folder.
Then inside your build.xml add those 2 lines after your project definition :

<taskdef name="antelope" classname="ise.antelope.tasks.StringUtilTask" />
<taskdef name="fmpp" classname="fmpp.tools.AntTask" />

Now to use fmpp just do something like this inside a target :

<fmpp sourceRoot="${basedir}/src/MODULE/entity_and_code" 
      outputroot="${module_base_dir}/${entity_and_code}" 
      alwaysCreateDirectories="true" 
      logfile="${basedir}/logs/${entity_and_code}.log" >
  <data>antProperties()</data>
</fmpp>

Antelope in this project will be used mostly for its lowercase/upperCase/replace commands. Example :

  <property name="entity_and_code" value="${entity_and_project}_${module_code}" />
  <antelope string="${entity_and_code}" property="entity_and_code">
    <lowercase />
  </antelope>
  <antelope string="${entity_and_code}" property="ENTITY_AND_CODE">
    <uppercase />
  </antelope>

Let’s try with a simple file

You can get the files here : QQ_CG01.tar

The src folder contains this hierarchy : fr/quidquid/sample/flex/modules/MODULE_CODE
This folder contains the ModuleConstants.as file.

Inside the ModuleConstants.as file you’ll find freemarker tags :

package ${module_base_package}.flex.${module_code}
{
    public class  ModuleConstants{

        // ***********************************************
        // ******** EVENTS FOR ${module_code?upper_case}_${module_name}

        public static const EVENT_${module_code?upper_case}_TESTBUTTON_SUBMIT:String = "EVENT_${module_code?upper_case}_TESTBUTTON_SUBMIT";

        // ####_DO_NEVER_(RE)MOVE_THIS_LINE_NOR_CHANGE_IT_#### EVENTS

        // ***********************************************
        // ******** NOTIF FOR ${module_code?upper_case}_${module_name}

        public static const NOTIF_${module_code?upper_case}_I18N_GET_OK:String = "NOTIF_${module_code?upper_case}_I18N_GET_OK";

        // ####_DO_NEVER_(RE)MOVE_THIS_LINE_NOR_CHANGE_IT_#### NOTIF

    }
}

Our goal is to replace these tags and after generation rename the MODULE_CODE folder with the right name.

First step to see how it works, in the root folder open the PROJECT.properties, it contains our dynamic stuffs (quite simple on this example):

# Output folder of the code generator
output_dir = OUT

# Base package, will be suffixed with the module_code upper case 
module_base_package = fr.quidquid.sample.flex.modules
# Functionnal name
module_name = Quidquid Test
# Module unique name in the whole application
module_code = QQT01

Then let’s look at the build.xml file:

<project name="SimpleCodeGenerator" default="generate" basedir=".">

  <!-- Initialize antelope and fmpp -->
  <taskdef name="antelope" classname="ise.antelope.tasks.StringUtilTask" />
  <taskdef name="fmpp" classname="fmpp.tools.AntTask" />

  <target name="generate">

    <!-- Get properties from property file -->
    <property file="${basedir}/PROJECT.properties" />

    <!-- I need module_code to be lower case -->
    <antelope string="${module_code}" property="module_code">
      <lowercase />
    </antelope>
    
    <!-- I need module_base_package to be lower case -->
    <antelope string="${module_base_package}" property="module_base_package">
      <lowercase />
    </antelope>
    <!-- Get the path from the package ( just replaces . with / )-->
    <antelope string="${module_base_package}" property="module_base_path">
      <replace regex="\." replacement="/" />
    </antelope>

    <!-- MODULE GENERATION -->
    <fmpp sourceRoot="${basedir}/src/" 
          outputroot="${output_dir}/" 
          alwaysCreateDirectories="true" 
          logfile="${basedir}/${module_code}.log" >
      <data>antProperties()</data>
    </fmpp>

    <!-- Rename the module folder -->
    <move todir="${output_dir}/${module_base_path}/${module_code}">
      <fileset dir="${output_dir}/${module_base_path}/MODULE_CODE" />
    </move>

  </target>

</project>

You can now open a command line ant do:

[julien@mars QQ_CG01]# ant

Output should be something like:

Now you should have an OUT folder containing your fr/quidquid/sample/flex/modules/qqt01/ModuleConstants.as with all the freemarker tags replaced… Easy no ?

Some freeMarker expressions you can use:
${module_code?upper_case}
${module_code?lower_case}
${module_code?cap_first}

To change the name of a filename:
<@pp.dropOutputFile />
<@pp.changeOutputFile name=module_name?cap_first + "Mediator.as" />

Well just go through the manual: http://freemarker.sourceforge.net/docs/dgui_template_exp.html

.

Java – Sending email

CodeDevEnglish

Source to keep somewhere: 2 classes to send emails.

In order to work these classes requires activation.jar et mail.jar
First java class : email data object.

package com.ledruide.utils.mail;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;

/**
 * @author JRA
 * @since 26 fev. 2005
 */
public class Mail {

    public String login         = null;
    public String password      = null;
    public String host          = null;
    public List<String> to      = null;
    public List<String> cc      = null;
    public List<String> bcc     = null;
    public List<String> attach  = null;
    public String from          = null;
    public String fromName      = null;
    public String replyTo       = null;
    public String subject       = null;
    public String mode          = "html";
    public String content       = null;
    public String priority      = null;
    
    
    public String getLogin() {
        return login;
    }
    public void setLogin(String string) {
        login = string;
    }

    public String getPassword() {
        return password;
    }
    public void setPassword(String string) {
        password = string;
    }

    public String getHost() {
        return host;
    }
    public void setHost(String string) {
        host = string;
    }

    public String getFrom() {
        return from;
    }
    public void setFrom(String string) {
        from = string;
    }

    public String getFromName() {
        return fromName;
    }
    public void setFromName(String string) {
        fromName = string;
    }

    public String getReplyTo() {
        return replyTo;
    }
    public void setReplyTo(String string) {
        replyTo = string;
    }

    public String getSubject() {
        return subject;
    }
    public void setSubject(String string) {
        subject = string;
    }

    public String getMode() {
        return mode;
    }
    public void setMode(String string) {
        mode = string;
    }

    public String getContent() {
        return content;
    }
    public void setContent(String string) {
        content = string;
    }

    public List<String> getTo() {
        return to;
    }
    public void setTo(List<String> list) {
        to = list;
    }
    public void addTo(String string) {
        if (to == null) {
            to = new ArrayList<String>();
        }
        to.add(string);
    }

    public List<String> getCc() {
        return cc;
    }
    public void setCc(List<String> list) {
        cc = list;
    }
    public void addCc(String string) {
        if (cc == null) {
            cc = new ArrayList<String>();
        }
        cc.add(string);
    }

    public List<String> getBcc() {
        return bcc;
    }
    public void setBcc(List<String> list) {
        bcc = list;
    }
    public void addBcc(String string) {
        if (bcc == null) {
            bcc = new ArrayList<String>();
        }
        bcc.add(string);
    }

    public List<String> getAttach() {
        return attach;
    }
    public void setAttach(List<String> list) {
        attach = list;
    }
    public void addAttach(String string) {
        if (attach == null) {
            attach = new ArrayList<String>();
        }
        attach.add(string);
    }

    public String getPriority(){
        return priority;
    }
    public void setPriority( String priority ){
        this.priority = priority;
    }
}
</pre>

Second java class, email send job:
<pre class="brush:java>
package com.ledruide.utils.mail;

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.net.MalformedURLException;
import java.net.URL;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Date;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Properties;
import java.util.StringTokenizer;

import javax.activation.DataHandler;
import javax.activation.FileDataSource;
import javax.mail.BodyPart;
import javax.mail.Message;
import javax.mail.Multipart;
import javax.mail.Session;
import javax.mail.Transport;
import javax.mail.internet.InternetAddress;
import javax.mail.internet.MimeBodyPart;
import javax.mail.internet.MimeMessage;
import javax.mail.internet.MimeMultipart;


/**
 * EnvoiMail
 * Classe permettant d'envoyer un mail acceptant comme parametres :
 *
 * Emetteur.
 * Adresse de retour.
 * Destinataires (TO, CC, BCC).
 * Fichiers attachés.
 * Nom de serveur SMTP
 * Nom d'utilisateur
 * Mot de passe (au cas ou..)
 * Sujet
 * Contenu
 * @author JRA
 * @since 26 fev. 2005
 */
public final class SendMail {

    private SendMail() {    }
    
    /**
     * Permet d'utiliser le programme en ligne de commande
     * de facon independante.<BR>
     * Usage : EnvoiMail [-l login -p password -H host <br>
     *                  -TO to@to1.com;to@to2.com -CC cc@cc1.com;cc@cc2.com -BCC bcc@bcc1.com;bcc@bcc2.com <BR>
     *                  -F fichierAttaché1;fichierAttaché2 -e emetteur -r adresseReponse <BR>
     *                  Sujet et contenu sont demandés ensuite.
     *
     * @param args
     */
    public static void main (final String[] args) {
        if (args.length < 4) {
            System.out.println(usage());
            System.exit(1);
        } else {
            try {
                System.out.println("constructParam");
                final Mail arguments = constructParam(args);
                System.out.println("createMessage");
                createMessage(arguments);
            } catch (Exception e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        }
    }

    public static String usage() {
        return "\nUsage : SendMail &#91;-l login\n" + 
               "\t-p password\n" + 
               "\t-H host\n" +
               "\t-TO to@to1.com;to@to2.com\n" + 
               "\t-CC cc@cc1.com;cc@cc2.com\n" + 
               "\t-BCC bcc@bcc1.com;bcc@bcc2.com\n" +
               "\t-F fichierAttache1;fichierAttache2\n" + 
               "\t-e emetteur\n" + 
               "\t-r adresseReponse\n" +
               "\t-m mode&#91;text or html(default)&#93;\n" +
               "\nLe sujet et le contenu sont demandes ensuite...";
    }

    /**
     * Construit la HashMap en fonction des arguments passés en ligne de commande
     * <h4>Ne doit être appelé que par le main en ligne de commande !<h4>
     *
     * @param args les arguments de la ligne de commande
     * @return la HashMap construite.
     */
    private static Mail constructParam (final String[] args) throws Exception {

        final Mail courriel = new Mail();
        StringTokenizer tokenizer;
        final String separateur = ";";

        final BufferedReader in = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in));

        int i;
        for (i = 0; i < args.length; i++) {

            /* LOGIN */
            if ("-l".equalsIgnoreCase(args&#91;i&#93;)) {
                courriel.setLogin(args&#91;++i&#93;);
                System.out.println("login = " + courriel.getLogin());
            }
            /* PASSWORD */
            else if ("-p".equalsIgnoreCase(args&#91;i&#93;)) {
                courriel.setPassword(args&#91;++i&#93;);
                System.out.println("password = " + courriel.getPassword());
            }
            /* HOST */
            else if ("-H".equalsIgnoreCase(args&#91;i&#93;)) {
                courriel.setHost(args&#91;++i&#93;);
                System.out.println("host = " + courriel.getHost());
            }
            /* EMETTEUR */
            else if ("-e".equalsIgnoreCase(args&#91;i&#93;)) {
                courriel.setFrom(args&#91;++i&#93;);
                System.out.println("emetteur = " + courriel.getFrom());
            }
            /* ADRESSE REPONSE */
            else if ("-r".equalsIgnoreCase(args&#91;i&#93;)) {
                courriel.setReplyTo(args&#91;++i&#93;);
                System.out.println("addresseReponse = " + courriel.getReplyTo());
            }
            /* TO */
            else if ("-TO".equalsIgnoreCase(args&#91;i&#93;)) {
                tokenizer = new StringTokenizer(args&#91;++i&#93;, separateur);
                while (tokenizer.hasMoreElements()) {
                    courriel.addTo(tokenizer.nextElement().toString());
                }
            }
            /* CC */
            else if ("-CC".equalsIgnoreCase(args&#91;i&#93;)) {
                tokenizer = new StringTokenizer(args&#91;++i&#93;, separateur);
                while (tokenizer.hasMoreElements()) {
                    courriel.addCc(tokenizer.nextElement().toString());
                }
            }
            /* BCC */
            else if ("-BCC".equalsIgnoreCase(args&#91;i&#93;)) {
                tokenizer = new StringTokenizer(args&#91;++i&#93;, separateur);
                while (tokenizer.hasMoreElements()) {
                    courriel.addBcc(tokenizer.nextElement().toString());
                }
            }
            /* MODE */
            else if ("-m".equalsIgnoreCase(args&#91;i&#93;)) {
                courriel.setMode(args&#91;++i&#93;);
                System.out.println("mode = " + courriel.getMode());
            }
            /* FICHIERS ATTACHES */
            else if ("-F".equalsIgnoreCase(args&#91;i&#93;)) {
                tokenizer = new StringTokenizer(args&#91;++i&#93;, separateur);
                while (tokenizer.hasMoreElements()) {
                    courriel.addAttach(tokenizer.nextElement().toString());
                }
            }/* SINON AFFICHER L'AIDE */
            else {
                System.out.println(usage());
                System.exit(1);
                break;
            }
        }
        System.out.print("Sujet: ");
        System.out.flush();
        final String sujet = in.readLine();
        courriel.setSubject(sujet);
        System.out.print("Contenu: ");
        System.out.flush();
        final StringBuffer contenu = new StringBuffer(in.readLine());
        courriel.setContent(contenu.toString());

        return courriel;
    }

    /**
     * Methode d'envoi du message.<br>
     * Inclus le traitement des parametres envoyés (test des paramètres nécessaires.
     *
     * @param mail Mail contenant les paramètres du message
     * @exception Exception if an error occurs
     */
    public static void createMessage (final Mail mail) throws Exception {
        final StringBuffer probleme = new StringBuffer(2000);
        if (!testParametres(mail, probleme)) {
            throw new Exception(probleme.toString());
        }

        final Properties properties = System.getProperties();
        properties.put("mail.smtp.host", mail.getHost());

        final Session session = Session.getInstance(properties, null);
        /*
        * Inclusion de toutes les variables d'envoi.
        */
        final MimeMessage message = new MimeMessage(session);
        final Multipart multiPart = new MimeMultipart();

        /* SET FROM */
        message.setFrom(new InternetAddress(mail.getFrom().toString()));

        /* REPLY TO */
        final String replyTo = mail.getReplyTo().toString();
        //message.setReplyTo(ia.parse(replyTo));
        message.setReplyTo(InternetAddress.parse(replyTo));

        /* DESTINATAIRE(S) */
        Iterator lEnum = mail.getTo().iterator();
        while (lEnum.hasNext()) {
            final String dest = lEnum.next().toString();
            final InternetAddress destIA = new InternetAddress(dest);
            message.addRecipient(Message.RecipientType.TO, destIA);
        }

        /* CARBON COPY */
        lEnum = mail.getCc().iterator();
        while (lEnum.hasNext()) {
            final String dest = lEnum.next().toString();
            final InternetAddress destIA = new InternetAddress(dest);
            message.addRecipient(Message.RecipientType.CC, destIA);
        }

        /* BLIND CARBON COPY */
        lEnum = mail.getBcc().iterator();
        while (lEnum.hasNext()) {
            final String dest = lEnum.next().toString();
            final InternetAddress destIA = new InternetAddress(dest);
            message.addRecipient(Message.RecipientType.BCC, destIA);
        }

        /* SUJET */
        message.setSubject(mail.getSubject());

        /* DATE D'ENVOI */
        message.setSentDate(new Date());

        /* TYPE MIME DE LA PARTIE CONTENU DU MESSAGE */
        String charset="utf-8";

        final MimeBodyPart mbpMessage = new MimeBodyPart();
        if ("html".equalsIgnoreCase(mail.getMode())) {
            mbpMessage.setContent(mail.getContent(), "text/html");
        }
        else {
            mbpMessage.setText(mail.getContent());
        }

        /* AJOUT DU CONTENU AU MESSAGE EN 1ERE PARTIE */
        multiPart.addBodyPart(mbpMessage);

        /* FICHIERS ATTACHES */
        MimeBodyPart mbpAttach;

        List fichiers = mail.getAttach();
        if (fichiers != null) {
            lEnum = fichiers.iterator();
            while (lEnum.hasNext()) {
                String name = lEnum.next().toString();
                File fichier = new File(name);
                mbpAttach = new MimeBodyPart();
                FileDataSource fds = new FileDataSource(name);
                mbpAttach.setDataHandler(new DataHandler(fds));
                mbpAttach.setFileName(fichier.getName());
                /* AJOUT DU CONTENU AU MESSAGE EN 1ERE PARTIE */

                multiPart.addBodyPart(mbpAttach);
            }
        }
        message.setContent(multiPart);
        /*
        * Transport du message
        */
        try {
            if ("".equals(mail.getLogin()) && "".equals(mail.getPassword())) {
                Transport.send(message, message.getAllRecipients());
            }
            else {
                final Transport transport = session.getTransport("smtp");
                transport.connect(mail.getHost(), mail.getLogin(), mail.getPassword());
                transport.sendMessage(message, message.getAllRecipients());
                transport.close();
            }
        }catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
            throw e;
        }
    }

    /**
     * Teste la validités des parametres reçu dans la HashMap
     *
     * @param map la Map des parametres a tester
     * @return true si tous les parametres sont testés avec succès
     */
    private static boolean testParametres (final Mail mail, final StringBuffer probleme) {

        boolean ok = true;
        probleme.append("\n*****************************");
        probleme.append("\n**** PROBLEMS :");
        if (mail == null) {
            probleme.append("\nNothing to send ! ........KO");
            ok = false;
        }
        else {

            /*
            * Verification de la validites de tous les parametres pour
            * eviter plus tard une NullPointerException
            */
            if ( mail.getLogin() == null ) {
                probleme.append("\nNo login..................OK");
                mail.setLogin("");
            }
            if ( mail.getPassword() == null ) {
                mail.setPassword("");
                probleme.append("\nNo password...............OK");
            }
            if ( mail.getFrom() == null ) {
                mail.setFrom("");
                probleme.append("\nNo From...................OK");
            }
            if ( mail.getReplyTo() == null ) {
                mail.setReplyTo(mail.getFrom());
                probleme.append("\nNo Reply to...............OK");
            }
            if ( mail.getHost() == null ) {
                mail.setHost("");
                probleme.append("\nNo SMTP Host...........FATAL");
                ok = false;
            }
            if ( mail.getSubject() == null ) {
                mail.setSubject("");
                probleme.append("\nNo subject................OK");
            }
            if ( mail.getMode() == null ) {
                mail.setMode("html");
                probleme.append("\nNo mode...................OK");
            }
            if ( mail.getContent() == null ) {
                mail.setContent("");
                probleme.append("\nNo content................OK");
            }
            if ( mail.getTo() == null ) {
                mail.setTo(new ArrayList<String>(0));
                probleme.append("\nNo recipient TO........FATAL");
                ok = false;
            }
            if ( mail.getCc() == null ) {
                mail.setCc(new ArrayList<String>(0));
                probleme.append("\nNo Carbon Copy............OK");
            }
            if ( mail.getBcc() == null ) {
                mail.setBcc(new ArrayList<String>(0));
                probleme.append("\nNo Blind Carbon Copy......OK");
            }
            /*
            * Ici je regarde de quel type sont les fichiers que je recoit File ou URL
            */
            if ( mail.getAttach() != null ) {
                List fichiers = mail.getAttach();
                Iterator ite = fichiers.iterator();
                while (ite.hasNext()) {
                    final String name = (String)ite.next();
                    // Try to open URL connection first
                    try {
                        URL url = new URL(name);
                        //InputStream file = null;
                        url.openStream();
                    } 
                    catch (MalformedURLException e) {
                        // Try to open plain file, if `name' is not a URL specification
                        try {
                            //InputStream file = null;
                            new FileInputStream(name);
                        } catch (FileNotFoundException ex) {
                            probleme.append("\nAttached file '" + name + "' not found.....FATAL");
                            ok = false;
                        }
                    } catch (IOException ex) {
                        probleme.append("\nAttached file '" + name + "' not found.....FATAL");
                        ok = false;
                    }
                } //while
            } else {
                probleme.append("\nNo attached file..........OK");
            }
        }
        probleme.append("\n*****************************");
        return ok;
    }
}

Java – Encode and decode in base 64

CodeDevEnglish

Source to keep somewhere: Encoder and decode in base 64


/*********************************************************/
/* Coder ou décoder en Base64 */
/*********************************************************/
import sun.misc.BASE64Decoder;
import sun.misc.BASE64Encoder;

public class Base64 {

public static void main(String[] args) {

if (args.length < 1) { System.out.println("Usage : java Base64 [Chaine a coder et decoder]"); System.exit(-1); } new Base64(args[0]); } public Base64(String chaine) { System.out.println("Encodage de " + chaine + " = " + encode(chaine)); System.out.println("Decodage de " + chaine + " = " + decode(chaine)); } private String encode(String toEncode) { String encoded = toEncode; BASE64Encoder encoder = new BASE64Encoder(); try { encoded = new String(encoder.encodeBuffer(encoded.getBytes())); } catch (Exception e) { System.out.println("Probleme lors du codage !" + e); } return encoded; } private String decode(String toDecode) { String decoded = toDecode; BASE64Decoder decoder = new BASE64Decoder(); try { decoded = new String(decoder.decodeBuffer(decoded)); } catch (Exception e) { System.out.println("Probleme lors du decodage !" + e); } return decoded; } } [/java]

Java – DirectoryToolkit, play with folders

CodeDevEnglish

Source to keep somewhere: a java class to work with files and directories
Javadoc is in french… sorry, someday I’ll traduce it.

/**
 * Copyright (C) 2001 JRA This program is free software; you can redistribute
 * it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
 * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. This
 * program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even
 * the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General
 * Public License for more details. You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
 * License along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass
 * Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
 */
package com.ledruide.utils.file;

import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;

/**
 * Titre : Directory Toolkit Description : DirectoryToolkit permet de travailler rapidement sur les
 * repertoires.<br>
 * Deplacement, copie, supression.<br>
 * La meme chose est possible sur les fichiers.
 * 
 * @author JRA
 * @version 1.0
 */
public class DirectoryToolkit {

    /**
     * Constructeur, ne doit jamais servir donc private !
     */
    private DirectoryToolkit() {}

    // ************************************************************************
    // ** CREER UN REPERTOIRE **
    // ************************************************************************
    /**
     * Permet de creer un repertoire, si ce repertoire existe deja il ne fait rien.<br>
     * Par contre cette methode cree automatiquement toute l'arborescence du repertoire a creer si
     * celle-ci n'existe pas.
     * 
     * @param aCheminComplet du (ou des) repertoire(s) a creer
     * @throws Exception si une erreur survient
     */
    public static void createDirectory( final String aCheminComplet ) throws Exception {
        final File lDirectory = new File( aCheminComplet );
        if ( !lDirectory.canRead() ) {
            lDirectory.mkdirs();
        }
    }

    // ************************************************************************
    // ** EFFACER UN REPERTOIRE **
    // ************************************************************************
    /**
     * Effacer un repertoire et son contenu. Exemple : <BR>
     * DirectoryToolkit.deleteDirectory("c:/dev/myProject");<BR>
     * 
     * @param aCheminComplet du repertoire a effacer
     * @throws Exception If an error occurs
     */
    public static void deleteDirectory( final String aCheminComplet ) throws Exception {
        deleteDirectory( new File( aCheminComplet ) );
    }

    /**
     * Effacer un repertoire et son contenu. Exemple : <BR>
     * DirectoryToolkit.deleteDirectory(new File("c:/dev/myProject"));<BR>
     * Cette methode s'apelle recursivement pour suprimer son contenu
     * 
     * @param aDirectory L'objet File representant un repertoire
     * @throws Exception If an error occurs
     */
    public static void deleteDirectory( final File aDirectory ) throws Exception {
        final File[] lFiles = aDirectory.listFiles(); // Récupération de tous les fichiers du
        // répertoire
        if ( lFiles != null ) {
            for ( int i = 0 ; i < lFiles.length ; ++i ) {
                if ( lFiles&#91;i&#93;.isDirectory() ) { // Si le fichier traité est un répertoire
                    deleteDirectory( lFiles&#91;i&#93; ); // j'appelle cette méthode de faéon récursive
                }
                else { // Sinon
                    lFiles&#91;i&#93;.delete(); // j'efface le fichier
                }
            }
        }
        aDirectory.delete();
    }

    /**
     * Effacer seulement le contenu d'un répertoire et optionellement de ses sous-répertoires.<br>
     * Exemple (dans ce cas, tous les fichiers sont supprimés: <BR>
     * <code>DirectoryToolkit.deleteDirectoryContent(new File("c:/dev/myProject"), null, true);</code>
     * <BR>
     * <br>
     * Avec un filtre sur "csv" (seul les fichier possédant "csv" dans leur nom seront supprimés)
     * :<BR>
     * <code>DirectoryToolkit.deleteDirectoryContent(new File("c:/dev/myProject"), "csv", true);</code>
     * 
     * @param aDirectory L'objet File représentant un répertoire
     * @param aFiltre Le filtre pour la suppression des fichiers (null pour tout effacer).
     * @param aSousRepertoires true efface tout les sous repertoires.
     * @throws Exception If an error occurs
     */
    public static void deleteDirectoryContent( final File aDirectory , final String aFiltre ,
            final boolean aSousRepertoires ) throws Exception {
        final File[] lFiles = aDirectory.listFiles(); // Récupération de tous les fichiers du
        // répertoire
        if ( lFiles != null ) {
            for ( int i = 0 ; i < lFiles.length ; ++i ) {
                // Si le fichier traité est un répertoire
                // Et que l'on veut supprimer de faéon récursive
                if ( aSousRepertoires && lFiles&#91;i&#93;.isDirectory() ) {
                    // j'appelle cette méthode de faéon récursive
                    deleteDirectoryContent( lFiles&#91;i&#93; , aFiltre , aSousRepertoires );
                }
                else {
                    // Vérification du filtre
                    if ( aFiltre == null ) {
                        // j'efface le fichier
                        lFiles&#91;i&#93;.delete();
                    }
                    else {
                        // Si le filtre existe
                        // et que le fichier correspond au critere, on le supprime
                        if ( lFiles&#91;i&#93;.getName().indexOf( aFiltre ) != -1 ) {
                            lFiles&#91;i&#93;.delete();
                        }
                    }
                }
            }
        }
    }

    /**
     * @see DirectoryToolkit#deleteDirectoryContent(File aDirectory, String aFiltre, boolean
     *      aSousRepertoires)
     * @param aCheminComplet du (ou des) répertoire(s) é effacer
     * @param aFiltre Le filtre pour la suppression des fichiers (null pour tout éffacer).
     * @param aSousRepertoires true efface tout les sous repertoires.
     * @throws Exception si une erreur survient
     */
    public static void deleteDirectoryContent( final String aCheminComplet , final String aFiltre ,
            final boolean aSousRepertoires ) throws Exception {
        deleteDirectoryContent( new File( aCheminComplet ) , aFiltre , aSousRepertoires );
    }

    // ************************************************************************
    // ** DEPLACER UN REPERTOIRE **
    // ************************************************************************
    /**
     * Déplacer un répertoire entier et ses sous-répertoire, exemple :<BR>
     * DirectoryToolkit.moveDirectory("c:/dev/", "c:/LOCAL/amoi/", "testsJava");<BR>
     * 
     * @param aCheminActuel
     * @param aCheminDestination
     * @param aRepertoire
     * @throws Exception If an error occurs
     */
    public static void moveDirectory( final String aCheminActuel , final String aCheminDestination ,
            final String aRepertoire ) throws Exception {
        // Reviens é copier, puis effacer
        copyDirectory( aCheminActuel , aCheminDestination , aRepertoire );
        deleteDirectory( aCheminActuel + aRepertoire );
    }

    // ************************************************************************
    // ** COPIER UN REPERTOIRE **
    // ************************************************************************
    /**
     * Copier un répertoire entier sans effacer le contenu de l'original, exemple :<BR>
     * DirectoryToolkit.copyDirectory("c:/dev/", "c:/LOCAL/amoi/", "testsJava");<BR>
     * 
     * @param aCheminActuel
     * @param aCheminDestination
     * @param aRepertoire
     * @throws Exception If an error occurs
     */
    public static void copyDirectory( final String aCheminActuel , final String aCheminDestination ,
            final String aRepertoire ) throws Exception {
        // OK copie de répertoire
        copyDirectory( new File( aCheminActuel + aRepertoire ) , new File( aCheminDestination + aRepertoire ) );
    }

    /**
     * Copier un répertoire entier sans effacer le contenu de l'original, exemple :<BR>
     * DirectoryToolkit.copyDirectory("c:/dev/", "c:/LOCAL/amoi/", "testsJava");<BR>
     * 
     * @param aRepertoireActuel
     * @param aCheminDestination
     * @throws Exception Si une erreur survient
     */
    public static void copyDirectory( final File aRepertoireActuel , final File aCheminDestination ) throws Exception {
        final File[] lFiles = aRepertoireActuel.listFiles(); // Récupération de tous les fichiers
        // du répertoire
        File lFile;
        File lTemp;
        final String lSEPARATOR = System.getProperty( "lFile.separator" );

        if ( lFiles != null ) {
            for ( int i = 0 ; i < lFiles.length ; ++i ) {
                lFile = lFiles&#91;i&#93;;
                System.out.println( new StringBuffer().append( "lFile.getName   = " ).append( lFile.getName() )
                        .toString() );
                System.out.println( new StringBuffer().append( "lFile.getParent = " ).append( lFile.getParent() )
                        .toString() );
                if ( lFile.isDirectory() ) { // Si le fichier traité est un répertoire
                    // Comme le répertoire de destination n'existe pas, je le crée
                    lTemp = new File( new StringBuffer().append( aCheminDestination ).append( lSEPARATOR ).append(
                            lFile.getName() ).toString() );
                    lTemp.mkdirs();
                    copyDirectory( lFile , lTemp ); // j'appelle cette méthode de faéon récursive
                }
                else { // Sinon je copie le fichier
                    // Si le répertoire de destination n'existe pas, je le crée
                    if ( !aCheminDestination.exists() ) {
                        createDirectory( aCheminDestination.getAbsolutePath() );
                    }
                    // Comme le fichier de destination n'existe pas, je le crée
                    lTemp = new File( new StringBuffer().append( aCheminDestination.getAbsolutePath() ).append(
                            lSEPARATOR ).append( lFile.getName() ).toString() );
                    copyFile( lFile.getAbsolutePath() , lTemp.getAbsolutePath() );
                }
            }
        }
        // copyFile(actualDirectory.getAbsolutePath(), destinationDirectory + lSEPARATOR +
        // actualDirectory.getName());
    }

    private static void copyFile( final String aSourceFile , final String aTargetFile ) throws Exception {
        final File lInputFile = new File( aSourceFile );
        final File lOutputFile = new File( aTargetFile );

        final FileInputStream lIn = new FileInputStream( lInputFile );
        final FileOutputStream lOut = new FileOutputStream( lOutputFile );
        int c;

        while ( ( c = lIn.read() ) != -1 )
            lOut.write( c );

        lIn.close();
        lOut.close();
    }

    // ************************************************************************
    // ** RENOMER UN REPERTOIRE **
    // ************************************************************************
    /**
     * Renomer un répertoire. Exemple :<BR>
     * DirectoryToolkit.renameDirectory("c:/dev/", "projectToto", "TotoProject");<BR>
     * 
     * @param aChemin
     * @param aNomActuel
     * @param aNouveauNom
     * @throws Exception If an error occurs
     */
    public static void renameDirectory( final String aChemin , final String aNomActuel , final String aNouveauNom )
            throws Exception {
        // OK ICI L'IMPLEMENTATION DOIT ETRE
        final File lActual = new File( aChemin + aNomActuel );
        lActual.renameTo( new java.io.File( aChemin + aNouveauNom ) );
    }
}

Java – Read a property file

CodeDevEnglish

Source to keep somewhere: read a property file in Java:

/*********************************************************/
/*            Récuperer un fichier properties            */
/*********************************************************/

import java.io.InputStream;
import java.util.Properties;

public class LoadProperties {

    private static Properties props = null;
    private static final String PROPERTY_FILE = "com/mytests/ejb/client/agent.properties";

    // Singleton
    private static LoadProperties instance = new LoadProperties();

    public static LoadProperties getInstance() {
        return instance;
    }

    private LoadProperties() {
        this.init();
    }

    private void init() {

        // If property isn't loaded
        if (props == null) {
            try {
                InputStream is = LoadProperties.class.getResourceAsStream(PROPERTY_FILE);
                if (is == null) {
                    throw  new Exception();
                }
                props = new Properties();
                props.load(is);
            }
            catch (Exception e) {
                System.out.println("Could not load property file!");
            }
        }
    }

    public String getProperty(String key) {
        return props.getProperty(key);
    }
}

Example of property file:

Access with:

String myValue = LoadProperties.getInstance().getProperty("mykey");
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